Introduction​

​A wave of SMS phishing attacks targeting Canadians with lures regarding unpaid road toll fees have been rolling out since the beginning of the year. 407 ETR has been warning customers to beware of fraudulent texts impersonating the company. The message is designed to deceive people into clicking on a malicious link, which would leave people vulnerable to personal data theft. ​

How to spot a real message

407 ETR will use specific communication methods to interact with customers that use the express toll route. If you are a customer that uses the 407, take note of these legitimate communication channels:​

  • 407 ETR sends payment reminder text messages from a six-digit short code. Messages don’t contain any personal or account information and include a link to their secure payment web page. Their texts will never include a direct link to pay.​
  • 407 ETR makes outbound automated payment reminder calls. These calls will not ask you for your personal information. ​
  • 407 ETR will only send emails from info@407etr.com or communications@407etr.com. Ensure that the emails you receive do not have spelling errors. ​

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Cheaper Cyber Insurance, Costlier Risk: The Family Office Coverage Gap

The cyber insurance market is softening just as the threats driving demand for it accelerate. Premiums are falling, yet more than 40% of cyber claims are now denied — most often because controls attested to on the application were never actually in place. For family offices, with their informal governance and concentrated wealth, a cheaper policy is increasingly a policy that will not pay.

The cyber insurance market is softening just as the threats driving demand for it accelerate.

Premiums are falling, yet more than 40% of cyber claims are now denied — most often because controls attested to on the application were never actually in place.

For family offices, with their informal governance and concentrated wealth, a cheaper policy is increasingly a policy that will not pay.

The defensible position for family offices is verifiable security controls, not a lower premium.

The market contradiction

Reporting from the Family Office Cybersecurity Forum in New York describes a market where competition is outpacing risk. New entrants including major carriers have pushed prices down, and average premiums were projected to fall a further 11% in 2026.

Buyers are being advised to shop around — but price is now the least important variable.

The frequency and severity of losses continue to climb even as rates drop, and the early signs suggest the rate of decline is starting to slow.

By the numbers

- ~50% of US family offices were hit by a cyberattack in 2025.

- 40%+ of cyber insurance claims are currently being denied — driven by missing controls, late notification and absent policy provisions, not exclusions.

- ~75% of carriers now run external attack surface scans during underwriting, replacing self-attestation.

- $713K average global ransomware claim in 2025 — nearly double the $374K recorded in 2024.

- 60% of family offices are confident their staff can detect and prevent AI-powered attacks.

- 2,137% rise in deepfake-driven fraud attacks since 2022; now 6.5% of all fraud.

Why family offices are uniquely exposed

Forum specialists characterized family offices as structurally vulnerable in ways that standard commercial cyber exposure does not capture.

The same traits that make a family office efficient make it exploitable:

- Cultures of informal approval and trust-based authorization.

- Heavy reliance on personal assistants and a small circle of staff.

- A bias toward speed over documented process.

- Multi-generational structures that widen the attack surface and blur accountability.

Layered on top is an AI-driven threat surface: deepfake voice impersonation of principals, AI-generated phishing, and business email compromise.

The FBI logged a 37% rise in AI-assisted BEC incidents using cloned executive voices, and attackers can now sit undetected inside a compromised environment for 100 days or more.

The regulatory squeeze

Family offices and their advisers face a tightening regulatory environment that mirrors what insurers already demand.

Amendments to the SEC's Regulation S-P took effect for smaller registered investment advisers on June 3, 2026, introducing a written incident response program, a 30-day customer breach notification obligation, and expanded vendor oversight.

The SEC's examiners have named S-P compliance a 2026 priority.

The critical point for prospects: the controls the regulator now mandates are, in most cases, the same controls cyber insurers require for a claim to be honored. One program satisfies both.

How Richter Guardian can help family offices

- Controls verification and attestation readiness — ensuring what you tell underwriters is true and evidenced.

- External attack surface assessment aligned to carrier underwriting scans.

- Regulation S-P alignment: written incident response program, breach notification readiness, vendor risk oversight.

- Human-layer defence against deepfake and AI-enabled social engineering, including principal and staff awareness.

- Ongoing managed monitoring so that controls stay in place between renewals.

Ready to stay protected from digital threats, with experienced professionals overseeing your security?

Request a private consultation to find out whether Richter Guardian is a good fit for you.

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Understanding Business Email Compromise: Why Trusted Emails Still Need Verification

Business email compromise, or BEC, is a targeted scam in which a criminal impersonates someone you trust. The message may come from a lookalike email address or a real account that has been compromised. Executives, high-net-worth individuals and their families, and anyone able to move money or release sensitive information are valuable criminal targets.

Business Email Compromise, or BEC, is a targeted scam in which a criminal impersonates someone you trust. They may pose as an executive, lawyer, vendor, advisor, employee, or family member and ask you to send money, change banking details, or share sensitive information.

The message may come from a lookalike email address or a real account that has been compromised. This can make the request appear normal and include details that only a trusted person would seem to know.

Executives, high-net-worth individuals and their families, and anyone able to move money or release sensitive information are valuable criminal targets. AI-written emails and voice cloning can make these scams even more convincing.

How it works

An attacker sends a message that appears to come from someone you know. It is designed to seem routine or urgent so that you act before confirming the request another way.

If a real email account has been compromised, the attacker may review conversations, invoices, contacts, and travel details. They can use this information to create a convincing request at the right time.

The risk works both ways. You may receive a fraudulent message, or your own account may be taken over and used to contact others in your name.

Why BEC is a major threat

According to the FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center’s 2025 Annual Report, BEC led to 24,768 reported complaints and more than $3 billion in reported losses in 2025. Only investment fraud caused greater reported losses that year.

BEC is also becoming harder to identify. AI can create professional messages without the spelling mistakes or awkward wording often linked to scams. Voice cloning may also make a call or voice message sound like someone you know.

Warning signs of business email compromise

Watch for:

  • Urgency combined with secrecy
  • New or changed payment or banking details
  • A reply-to address that differs from the sender’s address
  • A request that skips the normal approval process
  • Pressure to move the conversation to text or WhatsApp
  • An unusual request for sensitive information

A message from a compromised account may not show any of these signs. Verifying the request is more reliable than deciding whether the email looks suspicious.

How to protect yourself

Confirm every new payment instruction, banking change, or urgent transfer by calling the person directly. Use a number saved in your contacts, shown on a previous statement, or obtained from another trusted source.

Never use a number provided in the same email as the request.

During the call, confirm the payment amount, recipient, bank, account details, and reason for the transaction. Be especially careful if any information has changed.

Require approval from a second trusted person for payments above a set amount. Everyone involved should be expected to pause and verify a request, even if this causes a short delay.

Protect every email account including personal accounts, with a strong, unique password and multi-factor authentication. Keep recovery information current and check for unfamiliar forwarding rules, filters, connected applications, or signed-in devices. Do not reuse your email password on other services.

If you have been targeted

If you sent money or shared banking information, contact your financial institution immediately. Ask whether the payment can be stopped, recalled, or frozen. Keep the original emails, messages, and payment records.

If you believe your email account was compromised:

  1. Change the password from a trusted device.
  2. Sign out of other active sessions.
  3. Review the account’s security and recovery settings.
  4. Remove unfamiliar rules or connected applications.
  5. Notify anyone who may have received a fraudulent message from your account.

How Richter Guardian can help you

Richter Guardian can help reduce BEC risk by monitoring for exposed credentials and identifying impersonation attempts, including lookalike domains, websites, or accounts created in your name.

We can also help secure your accounts, review suspicious requests, and provide guidance if you believe an account has been compromised.

If you receive a suspicious email, payment request, banking change, or request for sensitive information, contact us before taking action.

Ready to stay protected from digital threats, with experienced professionals overseeing your security?

Request a private consultation to find out whether Richter Guardian is a good fit for you.

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Fraud Alert — CRA Data Breach Settlement Scams

A legitimate $8.7 million settlement claims process opened August 4, 2026, for victims of a 2020 Government of Canada data breach—but its publicity gives fraudsters cover to build fake portals, send phishing schemes, create impersonations and harvest personal credentials. Expect fake eligibility checks, fake claims portals and claims administrator scams involving KPMG, CRA, and class counsel through the February 2027 deadline.

On August 4, 2026, the claims process opened for a $8.7 million settlement of a class action against the Government of Canada.

This covered people whose personal or financial information in a Government of Canada online account, including the Canada Revenue Agency portal, was accessed without authorization in 2020.

KPMG is the court appointed administrator, and eligible class members can submit claims online or by mail until February 3, 2027.

The settlement is legitimate, but the publicity around it is exactly the conditions fraudsters look for:

  • A national news story
  • A real government linked payout
  • A real deadline
  • A real administrator asking people to enter a last name and the last three digits of a Social Insurance Number on a website

That combination gives criminals a credible pretext to build convincing fake eligibility checkers and claim portals, and to harvest identity data and account credentials at scale.

Our expectation

A wave of phishing email, SMS, social media advertising, sponsored search results, and voice calls impersonating KPMG, the CRA, the Federal Court, and class counsel, beginning within days of the news coverage and continuing through the February 2027 claim deadline.

The only legitimate channels and what to watch for

Official settlement website

https://www.breachsettlementcanada.kpmg.ca (English and French). This is the court appointed administrator's website.

Official email address

breachsettlementcanada@kpmg.ca

What the real eligibility check asks for

  • Last name
  • Last three digits of the SIN
  • An email address
  • Nothing more at the eligibility stage

What the real process NEVER asks for

  • Full SIN
  • Date of birth
  • Banking credentials
  • CRA My Account user ID or password
  • A multi factor authentication code
  • A credit card number
  • A copy of a government ID uploaded to a chat window
  • Any payment or fee. There is no fee to file a claim

Anything arriving by unsolicited text, direct message, or phone call that pushes you toward a different address, a shortened link, or an app download should be treated as fraudulent until proven otherwise.

What the fakes will look like

The following mock ups were produced by Richter Guardian for training purposes.

These are not real messages and the addresses and links shown are illustrative only.

Share them with your household, your office staff, and anyone who manages correspondence on your behalf.

Example 1: Phishing email impersonating the claims administrator

What to watch for

  • Look-alike sender domain rather than https://www.breachsettlementcanada.kpmg.ca
  • A pre-approved dollar figure the real administrator would never quote up front
  • A 48 hour forfeiture threat against a deadline that is actually February 3, 2027
  • A  request for the full SIN
  • CRA sign-in details
  • Banking information

Example 2: Smishing text message

What to watch for

  • The administrator does not solicit claims by text message
  • The domain is not kpmg.ca
  • The amount is presented as guaranteed
  • Urgency is manufactured

Legitimate class action notice arrives by mail or from the administrator's own address.

Example 3: Fake eligibility and claim portal

What to watch for

  • An unencrypted look-alike domain
  • A full SIN and CRA credentials requested where the real site asks only for a last name
  • Three SIN digits
  • An email address
  • An ID upload
  • A processing fee where the real claim is free
  • False scarcity counters

Criminals also buy sponsored search advertisements so these pages appear above the real one.

Example 4: Voice call and voicemail pre-text

What to watch for

  • An inbound unsolicited call
  • Identity verification demanded by the caller rather than by you
  • Above all, a request to read back a code sent to your phone. That code is a multi factor authentication (MFA) prompt for an account the caller is trying to take over at that moment. No legitimate organization will ever ask for it

Example 5: Social media and search advertising

What to watch for

  • An invented average payout
  • A fabricated deadline
  • A paid placement above the genuine result

Reach the administrator by typing the address directly - https://www.breachsettlementcanada.kpmg.ca - rather than by clicking any advertisement or search result.

Red flags to brief your household and staff on

Unsolicited contact

The administrator contacts class members by mail or from its own domain. It will not cold call, text, or direct message you.

A guaranteed amount up front

Real compensation is up to $80 or up to $200 for time spent, plus up to $5,000 in documented out of pocket costs, and amounts may be reduced depending on how many claims are approved. Nobody can promise you $5,000.

Artificial urgency

The real deadline is February 3, 2027. Any message giving you 24 hours, 48 hours, or "this week" is manufacturing pressure.

Over collection of identity data

The genuine eligibility check asks for a last name, the last three digits of your SIN, and an email address. A request for the full SIN, date of birth, ID scans, or CRA credentials is a data harvest.

Any request for a fee

Filing a claim is free. A processing, verification, or expedite fee means fraud.

Any request for a code

A one time passcode read aloud, forwarded, or typed into a third party site hands over your account.

Look-alike domains

Check the address carefully. The genuine site is https://www.breachsettlementcanada.kpmg.ca.

Anything ending in .info, .net, .co, .ca-claims, or a hyphenated variant of the KPMG name is not it.

Payment by unusual method

Requests to move funds, buy gift cards, or receive a payout through e-transfer to a new recipient are not part of any settlement.

What we recommend you do

For principals and family members

Type the address, never click

Reach the eligibility check only by typing https://www.breachsettlementcanada.kpmg.ca into the web browser. Do not use links from email, text, social media, or search advertisements.

Verify by calling back

If someone claims to be the administrator, hang up and contact breachsettlementcanada@kpmg.ca from the details on the official site.

Treat the SIN as a credential

Never provide a full Social Insurance Number to an inbound contact.

Check your CRA account directly

Sign in to CRA My Account by typing the address, confirm your direct deposit details and mailing address have not been changed, and enable multi factor authentication if it is not already on.

Consider a credit file alert

If you believe your information was exposed, place a fraud alert with Equifax Canada and TransUnion Canada.

For family offices and business staff

Brief your team this week

Forward or print this email to anyone who handles correspondence, banking, or tax filings on a principal's behalf.

Add a verification step

Any instruction arising from a settlement, refund, or government notice must be verified by an out of band call to a known number before any data or funds move.

Watch for lookalike domains

Ask your IT provider to monitor for newly registered domains that combine your family or firm name with settlement, claim, refund, or CRA terms.

Tune your email filtering

Quarantine newly registered sender domains and flag external mail referencing CRA settlements or class action payouts.

Report and preserve

Report suspected scams to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre at 1-888-495-8501 and preserve the original message headers rather than deleting them.

If you think you've already been caught

Move quickly

Change the password on any account whose credentials were entered, starting with CRA My Account and your email, and revoke active sessions.

Call the CRA

If CRA credentials were disclosed, contact the CRA immediately and ask that the account be locked and reviewed for changes to direct deposit or address.

Notify your bank

Report the exposure and ask for enhanced verification on outbound payments.

File a credit alert

Contact Equifax Canada and TransUnion Canada.

Contact Richter Guardian

Speak to your Richter Guardian team. We can help contain the incident, assess what was exposed, and coordinate monitoring.

Ready to stay protected from digital threats, with experienced professionals overseeing your security?

Request a private consultation to find out whether Richter Guardian is a good fit for you.